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Fri, 11 Nov 1994 18:15:43 -0800 Date: Fri, 11 Nov 1994 18:15:43 -0800
From: Freevoice <freevoice@igc.apc.org> Message-Id:
<199411120215.SAA29774@igc.apc.org> To: iww-list@fido.wps.com Subject:
stuff in the mail Cc: lawobbly@aol.com Status: OR

Enclosed are the text of several letters that were included in our current
mailing from the Philadelphia GMB.  Also enclosed were 3 different sheets
of fundraising stamps, and copies of Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervins new book,
which we recently printed in Philade lphia.  The mailing was sent out to
the entire list of IWW delegates as given to us by the Clearinghouse.  If
you are a delegate and you do not receive the mailing by about the 15th,
please contact us. In Solidarity, Josie, x341890
------------------------------------------------------------

Fellow Workers,
	Enclosed is a selection of different materials we hope will be
some small part of a revitalized IWW.  We have included a selection of new
stamps for use in funding new and innovative projects, a more detailed
proposal of what we see as the Film Workers O rganization, and, for each
branch, a copy of Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin's new book.
	Each individual Wob, group or branch has contributions they have
made and will make to the union.  Each contribution is unique, and this
diversity is our strength.  If we alienate those we disagree with we will
be poorer indeed.  We hope that we can each
 support each others projects, grow and prosper together, even if we might
disagree on specific issues.
	Enclosed are fundraising stamps for the Black/People of Color
Workers Organizing Drive, the Duplication Workers Network, and the
De-centralized Archive (We also cooperated with the Salt Lake City GMB to
produce a Solidarity stamp for their Staley Workers
 support activities which they are distributing separately). 
	Over the past few months many IWW groups and branches have been
developing new (old) ways of sharing ideas and supporting each other's
projects directly.  The materials in this packet are meant to further this
effort. By providing each other with direct
 information as well as concrete ways to extend lateral support we can
simultaneously strengthen local organizing efforts and build a more
informed and networked international solidarity.
	The enclosed stamps are all valued at $5 and are not "official"
assessment stamps.  They are intended as an aid in fundraising from
membership, and we ask that you set aside the money you collect with them
and mail them directly to the project they are i ntended to support.  We
also ask that you list them on your delegate reports as "voluntary
contributions", and inform the Clearinghouse of the amount you collected
for each project. 
	While membership dues to the IWW must remain very low so as not to
restrict membership, often we can contribute more than our dues, both in
time, money, and other resources to make revolutionary unionism a reality.
Many of us can spare an extra $10 or $2 0 per month above and beyond dues. 
If we can split this extra donation between local branch projects and
other union projects (for example by purchasing a stamp) we can begin to
build a strong lateral funding network. Also, if you would like stamps
prin ted for your projects, contact the Philadelphia branch to work it
out. 

	The proceeds from the sale of Duplication Workers stamps, and
De-centralized Archive stamps should be made payable to "IWW" and sent to
the Philadelphia GMB.  The proceeds from the sale of Black/People of Color
Organizing Drive stamps should be made paya ble to "IWW" and sent to FW
Lorenzo Ervin at 218 Adair Ct. #5, Decatur GA 30030.  We also encourage
you to order our locally produced literature, please contact us for
special IWW discounts. Together, We Will Win!
------------------------------------------------------------Dear Sister
and Fellow Workers,
	I do not correspond often to the union as a whole, as some wobs
do, but the occasion of this month's referendum moves me to lure all of
you to Philadelphia if I can.  I've had the pleasure of meeting quite a
few of you during the last three General assem blies, and you may remember
my short but noble stint on the Executive Board.  In case you're wondering
what happened to me, I had been on the board for about ten weeks when it
was discovered that I'd been out of good standing for fifteen days between
my e lection as the first alternate and the time of my being called to
serve.  While I am happy with my GEB service (I got my reports in promptly
and faithfully took part in all of the board's decisions during my watch),
I must confess that this is embarrassin g.  From here on in, it's dues
first, women and children second!
	But getting back to the purpose of my letter, I urge you to VOTE
PHILADELPHIA as the site of the 1995 General assembly.  We are a
relatively new branch, but we are very active, and I dare say innovative
in our organizing.  We are home to the Duplication Workers Network and
Monkeywrench Press.  We have established strong ties with several other
branches, and have helped some new groups come into existence or upgrade
their capacity to publish.  We are ready, willing and certainly quite able
to host the ass embly, and we regard the prospect as more than
appropriate.  Here are some reasons to do it here:
	1.  There has not been an assembly on the east coast in a very
long time (has there ever been one?) and it would bring out plenty of
those active Wobs who don't have the leisure to travel thousands of miles
each September for a weekend of IWW planning and networking.  Our comrades
in the UK would have a much easier time dropping in. 
	2.  Southeast Michigan hosted the assembly three years ago.  We
know that they'd do another terrific job, but we'd like to take our turn,
and place our town back into the history of the union in a way that will
be shared with Wobs from all over.  Come an d walk along the docks that
were organized by Wobbly Ben Fletcher back in 1913.  Let us show you a
house where Voltairine de Cleyre lived.  Learn more about the only US city
ever to suffer aerial bombardment from US Government aircraft.
	3.  We'd love to have you and we'll see that you'll enjoy the
visit.  We take the idea of hospitality seriously, and we've enjoyed the
hospitality of Fellow and Sister Workers enough times elsewhere.  It's
time for us to reciprocate!
	So hop on a bus, ride a freight, or fly or drive in to see us next
Labor Day.  But first, don't forget to vote us into your travel plans! 

						Yours In Solidarity

						Bob Helms X341465
------------------------------------------------------------Funding
Proposal for the Film Workers Organization in 1995. 

Introduction The Film Workers Organization (FWO) was formed in the Summer
of 1994 by the LA GMB, largely on the initiative of FW Miguel Sanchez, a
film worker and Branch Secretary.  Despite the apparent strength of Unions
in the film industry, FW Sanchez's experiences
 organizing with the current union's made it very clear that large areas
of the industry were being ignored, despite strong pro-union feeling among
the workers.  Interestingly, the AFL-CIO unions agreed. First some
background.  The current AFL-CIO unions organizing the film industry are
grouped under an umbrella association called IATSE (International Alliance
of Theatrical Stage Employees).  Within IATSE each trade is organized
separately, with its own b ureaucracy and dues structures.  Each local of
each trade is organized separately, so an IATSE cameraman in NY cannot
work at an IATSE film in LA without paying new dues and initiation fees,
and meeting other membership requirements of the LA local.  As I ATSE
initiation fees run as high as $8000 and dues run about $1000/year, there
is really no mobility within IATSE ranks. Basically all the major studios
are organized by IATSE, and almost all work performed on a studio lot is
locked in by IATSE unions.  However, IATSE must organize every film
produced off a studio lot (On Location) separately.  While IATSE organizes
big bud get films produced on location (that is films with budgets of over
$8,000,000), it has shown no interest in smaller films.  By IATSE's own
figures, currently 52% of films are now made without an IATSE contract. 
Given IATSE's financial resources and stren gth in the industry, this fact
may seem surprising, except for one crucial point:  IATSE is a guild
devoted to maintaining high wages and no competition for its members. 
While studio jobs are shrinking and location jobs are growing, organizing
workers on
 location would increase union membership and allow more workers to
compete for the better paying and easier studio jobs.  IATSE does engage
in a small amount of organizing, as it is legally obliged to answer
requests from f! 
 ilm workers, but this seldom results in contracts, and the organized
workers are seldom allowed into the union. Aside from the high initiations
and dues require by IATSE, joining the union is also predicated in working
for 29 days in one year on IATSE films.  Since films are very short, often
15 to 20 day shoots, and work on IATSE sites limited to IATSE members, th
is means that an individual worker might have to organize 2 or 3 films
into IATSE before becoming eligible to join the union (this would be
conditional on IATSE following through with a contract as well.) As you
might imagine, this is virtually impossibl e for film workers to achieve. 
It is not uncommon for workers to successfully organize with IATSE, and
still end up without a contract and excluded from the union. Naturally,
there is considerable disillusionment with and resentment towards IATSE
amongst unorganized film workers.  Still, it is common knowledge in the
industry that you are considerably better off organized, and when
approached film workers sign cards
 at rates of 90% or better.  The issue for most film workers is not
whether they should unionize or not, but rather if they can get unionized
given IATSE's obstinate refusal to cooperate. Given this situation, FWs
Sanchez and Willett realized that only by starting a new union to organize
the unorganized of the film industry could the workers make any progress. 
From very modest beginnings the FWO has had a high rate of success in
signing u p members (70% of those approached), and has already been
commented on by the industry (see attached clippings).  Currently, the
biggest difficulty is making sure that the FWO has the resources to fight
and deliver on its potential. So what's holding the FWO back? Currently,
the FWO has no money, and a small number of members.  The LA GMB and the
FWO have no fax or email capabilities, no computer to maintain member
databases, organize record keeping or assist in literature production,
limited capability to print or
 mail, and limited ability to get legal advice and consultation in a
timely fashion.  LA's geographic dispersion and poor public transportation
also limits the ability of spare time activists to regularly meet in
person, and simultaneously, as unorganize d film workers often work 18
hour days (six hours for commuting and sleep) the ability to build and
maintain a drive is severely limited at times.  This has resulted in an
effort, on the part of the organizers, not to reach out to a larger
membership unti l such time as the FWO can promptly return calls,
negotiate contracts and organize.  Clearly, if the IWW gets a reputation
for being an unreliable organization, 70% positive responses will soon
turn into 99% negatives. What's being done? The fundamental resource in
any drive is the people.  As such, several organizers from around the
country have volunteered to get the effort off the ground by temporarily
moving to LA to do the ground work.  While the LA GMB and FWO consist of
many capabl e and committed people, an operating union requires more than
a few hours a week to function.  FW Josie from Philadelphia will be
spending 16 weeks in LA, from February to May, building up the guts of the
FWO.  In addition, FWs Helms from Philadelphia, an d Ervin from Atlanta
have committed to extended stays, and other FWs from the East and West
Coast as well as the South have also tentatively committed to extended
stays in LA to make the drive a reality.  Combining forces in this way we
expect to have bet ween 40 and 60 hours per week committed on behalf of
the FWO.  Given the human resources the next step is to make sure that
those hours are used efficiently and effectively. The following are our
goals to make the drive grow according to its possibilities: Stage One: 1)
Develop computer and communication infrastructure to deal with maintaining
phone/fax/mail/email connections, membership and organizing databases,
financial record keeping, and literature layout and design. 2) Train FWO
and LA GMB membership in effective use of this infrastructure. 3) Develop
a standard "Industry Contract" to act as the basis of negotiations with
film producers. 4) Train FWO and LA GMB members as organizers and
administrators of the FWO. 5) Develop adequate infrastructure to house and
maintain itinerant IWW organizers. 6) Organize benefits, and set
fundraising goals to support continued growth of FWO and LA GMB. Stage
Two: 1) Generate broad familiarity with the FWO through leafleting,
advertising and media work. 2) Target particular films and generate debate
on the "Industry Contract". 3) Generate a contact list of 500 to 1000 film
workers, with an FWO membership in the IWW of between 200 to 500, with a
core of 100 to 200 remaining active throughout the year. Stage Three 1)
Using the core membership and contact list to comprehensively organize the
Industry in the 1996 film cycle (starting January 1996) along the lines
stated above. 2) Using the LA based membership and funding core generated
by dues moneys to open FWO locals in other areas with large film industry
presence's, specifically San Francisco, Atlanta, Salt Lake City, and
Philadelphia.  In addition, we will be targeting New
 York, Miami, Toronto, and Baja, Mexico. The standard flaw in IWW
organizing drives has been weak Administration and lack of long term
stability, and we do not plan to make these mistakes. 
 Stage One will be done primarily with the input of FW Josie and the LA
members.  FW Josie's experiences and success with the Monkeywrench Press
and the Duplication Workers Network, as well as his computer, and
publishing experiences will form the basis f or developing the FWO's
infrastructure from January through early March.  His commitment of 30
hours per week should provide sufficient for the stated goals.  The
formulation of an Industry Contract will be done with pro bono legal
consultation, and a rel iable draft should be ready by late February. IWW
members and supporters will provide housing and logistical support, and
the newly reorganized LA Food Not Bombs will act to maintain food support.
Stage Two will start in late February, once we are confident that we can
handle a growing membership, and host larger numbers of IWW activists, and
continue through the following months with a strong drive planned from
April to May.  It will be at this po int that we will best be able to
judge the effectiveness of the drive and benefit from the long and
tiresome infrastructure work of Stage One. With a solid base of membership
in Stage Two the FWO will be able to continue on its own footing.  With
the dues money generated in Stage Two, as well as ongoing fundraising, the
FWO should be funding independent by late 1995 and be able to start
repaying
 the loan from the Nelson Funds.  Simultaneously, with a core of active,
trained and experienced organizers in LA, the need for outside assistance
will significantly diminish and Stage Three will be basically an FWO
affair. What can the FWO bring to the IWW? First off, it is fulfilling the
historic mission of the IWW, organizing the unorganized, and that should
be clear enough.  Second it provides us with a strong basis to help train
IWW organizers from around the country and to share the skills we
currently posses.  Third, it will result in a significant increase in our
membership base, from the FWO, as well as from the cross fertilizing
effects of organizing experience, renewal of a vital IWW and general
publicity.  Fourth, the FWO will bring in a significa nt number of skilled
communication workers which will be instrumental in future efforts (this
is in much the same way that IU 450 and the Duplication Workers Network
have repaid the IWW many fold in printing and publishing capacity.)
Lastly, and this should never be a deciding factor in IWW decision making,
in order for the FWO to generate its continuing funds, we will be signing
up members on a six month basis.  Since almost all film workers fall into
max dues category, signing up wi th the FWO will entail a commitment of 6
months dues plus initiation, or $84.  While this would be high in another
industry, the $1000 per year IATSE dues and $8000 initiation fees make
this seem a pittance.  This would bring the Clearing house $42 per ne w
member, or $4200 for 100 new members, or $21000 for 500 new members (the
same amount would also be generated for the FWO) Clearly the numbers speak
to the fiscal conservatives within the union.  Such a request for money up
front from the film workers can only be justified if the FWO can deliver
on some basic services, such as regular mailings, prompt return of
inquiries, ability to negotiate contracts, and provide legal aid.  What
does the FWO needs financially? The FWO's needs can be summarized as
follows: 1) $2000 to cover purchase of computer/fax/email hardware. 2)
$1200 to cover phone/email charges over first 12 months ($100/month.) 3)
$2000 to cover printing/Xeroxing over first 12 months. 4) $2000 for trade
advertising. 5) $1500 legal contingency fund. 6) $1300 miscellaneous
expenses arising out of supporting itinerant IWWs. Item 1 represents
current pricing for computer equipment that can reliably provide the
needed services.  Item 2 is a very modest request, and the difference will
be made up through local fundraising and branch contributions. Item 3 is
also very modest given current costs.  A significant part will go towards
purchase of a mid volume copier (60,000 copies per month) available
through the Duplication Workers Network project to make IWW groups
printing independent.  Included will
 be training by FW Josie on self teching the machine, eliminating the need
for costly service contracts.  Similar copiers are being used to good
effect by the Philadelphia, and Paterson IWW, as well as the IWW
Black/People of Color organizing drive. Item 4 represents modest
advertising in trade publications.  A 1/16 page ad in the Hollywood
Reporter running every 3rd week will run $206 per add, or $1236 for 4 1/2
months.  A similar ad in Dramalog $130 per add, or $780 for 4 1/2 months,
and a 2" x 1"  ad in International Variety $90, or $540 for the full run. 
These ads are vital to building broad recognition of the FWO, and gaining
the support of film workers who often work in small numbers on isolated
sets.  These publications often represent the onl y common grounds in the
industry. Item 5 is so that we can provide a some legal protection to FWO
members who suffer because of organizing, and also so that we can
negotiate contracts effectively when the opportunity arises.  While IWW
defense campaigns have built solidarity in the past, an organizing drive
that cannot provide immediate legal support for its members fails one of
the critical tests of organizing today.  We intend to continue old style
defense campaigns, but for the unlucky stiff who just lost his job,
immediate help makes all the difference. Item 6 is intended to keep
itinerant IWW organizers alive in the effort.  Currently a stipend of $35
per week is envisioned for itinerant organizers who are not independently
wealthy.  Housing and aid will be provided by the LA GMB, but the GMB does
not h ave the resources to meet many of the basic human needs for an
extended period.  $35 per week or $5 per day is intended only so that
organizers will not have to fear hunger, or spend valuable organizing time
bumming change for a toothbrush or underwear.  For one FW Josie is not
independently wealthy, and deserves to be kept alive while working to
build a fighting IWW. Financial Statement The FWO will make a Quarterly
Financial Report, stating the current financial state of the organization,
and income and expenses subdivided by category.  This Report will be
issued starting on the 1st calendar year quarter after the FWO receives
sufficien t moneys to computerize. The FWO provides the guarantee that all
material infrastructure that remain in the event that the FWO is dissolved
will revert to the LA GMB for future efforts, and unspent moneys will be
returned to the Nelson fund.  For its part the LA GMB will turn ove r any
material resources to the Clearinghouse in the event that it is dissolved.
Conclusion The FWO represents one of the first cross IWW efforts at
organizing in many years.  It has the possibility of training and
solidifying a new generations of organizers.  It needs and will support
IWWs from around the country, giving us a chance to work sho ulder to
shoulder to create a living union.  It also is one of the best bets out
there for IWW growth and revitalization.  While some will try to liken the
FWO to past proposals for funding, it has many qualities lacking in
previous proposals.  It is a un ion organizing drive and nothing else.  It
is entirely inside the IWW, and all FWO members will be members of the
IWW.  Its goals are nothing other than organizing workers, at their
workplaces, to collectively bargain today, and to build the new in the sh
ell of the old tomorrow.  It deserves your time, effort and support.
------------------------------------------------------------ What is the
De-centralized Archive? The idea for the De-centralized Archive came out
of the 1994 General Assembly in Santa Cruz.  As we exchanged stories, we
realized there is a lot more going on in the IWW than many of us tend to
think.  Unfortunately, we often don't hear the details of wh at's
happening elsewhere unless we meet a Wob traveling through the area or we
are able to attend a General Assembly. This means that many Wobblies never
see the "small" things happening in the IWW.  Presently there isn't really
a forum for lateral commun ication between branches. Both the Industrial
Worker and the General Organization Bulletin are vitally important parts
of the Union, yet they give us the wide angle view of the union's
activities.  The IW covers the big picture, and cannot afford to feat ure
news of every talk or demonstration or small pamphlet that every local
group sponsors or produces.  The GOB is for internal discussion, and if we
included all the little events, we would risk loosing the discussion
betwe! 
 en all the notices. As individuals, groups and branches we are often
searching for ideas about what to do next and how to go about doing it.
Without examples of what is going on elsewhere we get the mis-impression
that nothing is going on.  This is one of the main reasons we
 loose so many of our new members, and it is important that we combat this
misinformation. The De-centralized Archive is intended to be a GOB for IWW
artifacts.  Every time you flyer, have a talk, print a pamphlet, design a
silent agitator, or do anything else as an IWW member, group, or branch
that produces a physical artifact, make and put as ide an extra 50 copies
(stamped or marked with your branch name/contact information if possible.)
Then once a month or so, mail them to us in Philadelphia.  We'll take
everything we get and mail it out to every IWW branch and group once a
quarter.  If yo u can't send 50 copies, send as many as you can, and we'll
try to make up the difference.  In this way, once a quarter each branch
and group will get a sort of grab bag full of IWW goodies.  Ideal for
looking through after a meeting, this packet may give
 us a sense of recent branch activites without the requirment that you
spend a lot of time writing reports or articles; (although, if your branch
chose to it could include copies of branch reports.) The de-centralized
archiv! 
 e exchange could function as a conduit whereby members with similar ideas
and projects find out about eachother and get in touch. Hopefully the
mailings would facilitate direct communication, cross-pollination of
ideas, and more informed solidarity. 
 The De-centralized Archive will not cost anything to the General Funds or
the Organizing Funds of the IWW.  Voluntary contributions through the use
of the enclosed Decentralized Archive assesment stamps will allow the
membership to directly support this project. We ask delegates that you set
aside money collected through the use of the stamps, and send it to the
Phila GMB directly at the address below (please mark the check or MO
"De-centralized Archive").  Philadelphia General Membership Branch 4722
Baltimore Ave. Philadelphia, PA 19143



